Julien Pham, RealtorŪ
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Buyer's Resources

For Buyers: Professional representation, market knowledge and expertise  COMPLETELY FREE - AT NO COST TO YOU!

Statistics show that buying a home is one of the most stressful event in one's life. Where do you start? what are the criteria to consider? is it the right asking price? what should you look for when considering a home? how do you understand all the real estate jargon to make sure you are protected? What are your rights? The questions are endless, especially in a quick changing market like Las Vegas.  This is where I can help, and it is totally free.  How so? Mainly because this cost is covered on the Seller side, be it a new home from the Builder or a resale home.  So as Buyers, there is no reason not to use a professional and give you that peace of mind.  I will be happy to help you find the right home for you.  

Las Vegas - no longer a Seller's market but a Buyer's market 

Las Vegas is experiencing a Buyer's market right now.  With all the new construction/development throughout the valley, plus approximately 20,000 resale homes in the MLS, this is a drastic change from the previous few years, making it the best time to buy a home.  You will find pricing more competitive, with more choices and options for you as a Buyer.  Builders are offerinng extra incentives, upgrades, etc.; and Sellers offering contribution to closing cost and what not to make it more attractive for you to purchase their homes. So if you are considering buying a home in Las Vegas, it is the right time to take advantage of this current situation and buy a home now.

Why pre-qualifying for a loan is a must  

Once you decided that you are interested in purchasing a home, you should know what your actual financial situation is: your credit score - which will affect your loan rate, the loan amount you can obtain - which helps determine the price range of your prospective home, what you can pay comfortably each month - so you will enjoy your new home without hardship. Plus, getting pre-qualified shows how prepared you are and your seriousness when an offer is placed.  In this Buyer's market, most Sellers won't even consider your offer without a pre-qualified loan note to avoid going through the process and having the deal fall through. 

Unless you are a loan officer or have in depth knowlege of how mortgage works, the easiest and most efficient way to do this is to consult a lender.  You can go to your bank, credit union, or lending institution.  Alternatively, if you like, I can refer you to lenders/loan officers to y ou.  These are the people with whom I work, know and trust based upon their proven abilities with my other clients.  This removes the guesswork for you.  This is just a service I offer to my clients if needed, but I am not linked to to your loan in any way, shape nor form.  

What you should know and consider before buying a home

Buying a home is the largest purchase most people will ever make. Homeownership has great benefits. Homeownership also comes with certain responsibilities.

Are you ready for homeownership? Look at your current situation and determine if:

  • You have a continuing and reliable source of income prior to applying for the loan.
  • You have a credit history that shows you're ready for homeownership.
  • Your total debt is manageable and you can afford to take on the costs associated with homeownership.
  • You have money saved for a down payment and closing costs.

Once you fully understand your current situation, it's important to look at the pros and cons of homeownership to make the best decision for you and your family.

How Much Can You Afford?

If you want to keep things simple, just refer to above and talk to a lender.  Here is a general guideline, but again, every situation is different and no two scenarios are the same. 

To get a quick idea of what you can afford to spend, multiply your annual gross income (before taxes) by 2.5. For example, if your annual household income is $50,000, you might be able to qualify for a $125,000 home. This is just a rough estimate - the actual number will vary based on factors such as your debt and credit history.

Mortgage lenders typically use the housing expense and debt-to-income ratios to more accurately determine how much you can afford to spend on your mortgage.

  • Housing Expense Ratio
    Mortgage lenders recommend that your monthly mortgage payment should be less than or equal to a quarter of your monthly gross income. This percentage can change based on the type of mortgage you choose and sometimes the area in which you're looking to buy.
  • Debt-to-Income Ratio
    You need to factor your other debts into determining an affordable monthly mortgage payment. Mortgage lenders look at whether your total debt is larger than 30-40% of your monthly gross income. Remember, debt is not just credit cards and student loans. It can also include alimony, child support, car loans, and housing expenses.

Again, a mortgage lender, a housing counselor, or consumer credit counselor can help you better understand these guidelines. Before you talk to a financial professional, you can organize your financial picture by creating a budget [PDF 76K ]. Don't forget that you also have to save for the down payment, closing costs, inspections costs, moving, and other related expenses.

Benefits of Home Ownership

Homeownership has many advantages - both financial and personal. But buying a home is an important decision. Look at the benefits and the differences between homeownership and renting to better understand if owning a home is right for you.

What are the benefits of homeownership?

  • Tax savings
    You may earn significant tax savings because you can deduct mortgage interest and property taxes from your federal income tax and many states' income tax if you itemize your deductions.
  • A more stable monthly housing expense
    Your monthly housing loan or mortgage expense can remain the same for the life of your mortgage, depending on the type of loan you choose.
  • Equity
    You may build equity in your home over the life of your loan, which allows you to plan for future goals like your child's education or your retirement.

Homeownership is not right for everyone. It may not be the right time in your life or you may not like the commitment associated with owning a home. Here are some differences between renting and homeownership:

  • Renters are typically free from maintenance obligations such as repairs or lawn care.
  • Homeowners often have more freedom in decorating, landscaping, etc.
  • Renters can move more easily and more quickly than homeowners and there are higher costs associated with buying and selling a home.
  • Homeowners have a financial investment and may build equity in their home.

What Are the Risks?

Check For Properly Working Appliances/Fixtures:
  • Bathroom
    • Sinks
    • Showers/tubs
    • Toilets
    • Vent fan
    • Heating fan
  • Appliances
    • Dishwasher
    • Stove
    • Oven
    • Ice maker
    • Garbage disposal
    • Range hood
    • Refrigerator
    • Freezer
    • Microwave
    • Trash compactor
  • Kitchen
    • Kitchen cabinet doors
    • Drawers
    • Sinks
  • General
    • Lights (interior & exterior)
    • Windows
    • Heating system
    • Ceiling fans
    • Hot water system
    • Air conditioning system
    • Electrical outlets
    • Door bells
    • Doors
    • Water purifier
    • Fireplace damper
    • Garage door
Ensure House Is Well-Built & Systems Are In Working Condition:
  • Exterior
    • Brick bulging or cracking
    • Shingles missing or broken
    • Siding rotted or missing
    • Gutters damaged or need to be cleaned
    • Concrete cracked in sidewalks/driveway
  • Basement
    • Water seepage in basement
    • Cracks in foundation
    • Poor ventilation
  • Interior
    • Sub-flooring damaged or loose
    • Cracked walls or ceiling
    • Cracked tiles
    • Loose plaster
    • Flooring damaged
    • Soft, springy floors
    • Water stains near windows
    • Water stains on ceiling below bathroom
    • Water stains in attic
    • Pipe insulation missing

Myths About Homeownership

Lenders evaluate mortgage applications a lot differently today than they did even 10 years ago. And even more has changed in the last 20 years. What used to close the door to homeownership may not be a factor today.

Here are some common homeownership myths:

Myth: You need great credit to become a homeowner.
Fact:
You may still be able to buy a home with less-than-perfect credit. And remember, you can improve your credit over time.

Myth: You need to put 20% down to buy a home.
Fact:
There are many types of mortgage products and programs that allow low and no down payments. But remember to factor in other costs such as closing costs, property taxes, moving expenses, and repairs.

Myth: You can't buy a home in the U.S. if you're not a citizen.
Fact:
If you're a legal resident, you can purchase a home in the U.S.

Myth: If you don't have a bank account or credit cards, you can't qualify for a mortgage.
Fact:
Having a bank account is always a good idea and helps you establish credit. However, lenders can approve you for a mortgage even if you don't have a bank account or credit cards. You'll likely need to keep records showing a history of payments you've made for items such as rent, utilities, and car payments.

Myth: Lenders share your personal financial information with other companies.
Fact:
By law, banks and other financial institutions are restricted in their uses and disclosures of information about you. In some situations, you may choose to restrict the disclosure of your information if you don't want it to be shared.

Myth: If you're late on your monthly mortgage payments, you'll lose your house.
Fact:
If you have a financial hardship, like the death of your spouse or a medical emergency and fall behind, it's possible to keep your home and get back on track if you contact your lender early.

Myth: You can't get a mortgage if you've changed jobs several times in the last few years.
Fact:
Not true. You can change jobs several times and still get a loan to buy a home. Lenders understand that people change jobs. The important thing is to show that you've had a stable income.

Comments? questions? feedback? input? If you have anything you would like to share, I would love to hear from you.  Please fill out the form below and I will respond to you as soon as possible.  Thank you.

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